DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 2003-004
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
FINAL DECISION
ANDREWS, Deputy Chair:
This proceeding was conducted under the provisions of section 1552 of
title 10 and section 425 of title 14 of the United States Code. It was docketed on
October 28, 2002, upon receipt of the applicant’s completed application and
military records.
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated May 29, 2003, is signed by the three duly
APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS
The applicant asked the Board to correct his discharge form DD 214 to
show that he served in Greenland during World War II and was treated for frost-
bite. He alleged that after his tour in Greenland, when he was being processed
for discharge, he was also treated for the “lingering aftereffects” of frostbite in
the sick bay of the separation station in Boston. He alleged that a doctor told him
that if he was willing to stay in the service for several weeks for testing in
evaluation, he might receive disability benefits. However, he alleged, because of
his “immaturity, lack of information as to the possible long-term effects from
frostbite, and [his] eagerness to return to [his] family,” he chose to be discharged
as soon as possible. Now, however, the Department of Veterans’ Affairs (DVA)
has denied his claim because, he alleged, his medical records have been lost.
The applicant alleged that he discovered the errors in his record on
August 28, 2001.
SUMMARY OF THE APPLICANT’S MILITARY RECORDS
On July 14, 1943, the applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard Reserve for
three years. Upon completing training at Manhattan Beach, he was first assigned
to Station Biddeford Pool in Maine, where he advanced to seaman first class.
The applicant’s Health Record shows that he was treated for reflex otalgia and
tinea cruris in December 1943, while he was serving at Station Biddeford Pool.
On February 9, 1944, the applicant was transferred to the U.S.S. Northland,
which carried supplies across the Atlantic Ocean. In July 1944, upon the appli-
cant’s request, he was sent to attend Radio School in Atlantic City for 24 weeks.
In August 1944, his Health Record shows, he was hospitalized with complaints
of pain of unknown etiology. He was discharged with a diagnosis of anxiety
hysteria. Upon graduation from Radio School on December 30, 1944, the appli-
cant became a radioman third class.
On January 20, 1945, the applicant was transferred to an airplane refueling
base in Narsarssuaq, Greenland, which for security purposes was denoted on
personnel documents as “Navy-1503.” On February 14, 1945, he left Navy-1503
preparatory to being discharged. On the same day, the base surgeon at Navy-
1503 signed a Medical Certificate Prior to Departure from Overseas Station. The
certificate states that the applicant “has been found free from any communicable
disease, free from vermin, and has been properly examined.” The applicant’s
Health Record notes his assignment to Navy-1503, but there is no evidence of
any medical treatment for frostbite.
On April 5, 1946, the applicant was examined and found to be medically
fit for discharge by a surgeon in the U.S. Public Health Service in Boston. On a
Termination of Health Record, the doctor noted that he had no diseases or phy-
sical conditions likely to result in disability or death and no other “defects.” The
applicant signed this report, agreeing with the doctor that he had no physical
defects. On April 6, 1946, the applicant was honorably discharged. His Notice
of Separation sites his service at all of his duty stations, including Navy-1503.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On February 24, 2003, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard submitted an
advisory opinion in which he recommended that the Board deny the applicant’s
request for untimeliness or, in the alternative, failure of proof.
The Chief Counsel stated that the applicant “was aware, or should have
been aware, of these alleged errors well before 2001.” He argued that because
the applicant was discharged in 1946, his application is clearly untimely by more
than fifty years.
Furthermore, the Chief Counsel stated, “[n]otwithstanding the substantial
delay in submitting his petition for correction, the Coast Guard has carefully
reviewed the Applicant’s record and cannot find any evidence that supports the
corrections he seeks.” He pointed out that there are no entries in the applicant’s
record indicating that he was ever treated for frostbite. He also stated that the
applicant’s Notice of Separation clearly shows his assignment to Navy-1503,
which for security reasons was the proper denotation of the base in Narsarssauq,
Greenland.
the Coast Guard and invited him to respond. No response was received.
On February 28, 2003, the BCMR sent the applicant a copy of the views of
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of
the applicant's military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submissions,
and applicable law:
1.
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to sec-
tion 1552 of title 10 of the United States Code.
2.
An application to the Board must be filed within three years of the
day the applicant discovers the alleged error in his record. 10 U.S.C. § 1552(b).
The applicant alleged that he discovered the errors on August 28, 2001. How-
ever, he knew or should have known that his Notice of Separation did not men-
tion Greenland on the date of his discharge in 1946, when he received the notice.
Therefore, his request with respect to his Notice of Separation is untimely.
3.
The Board may waive the three-year statute of limitations if it is in
the interest of justice to do so. 10 U.S.C. § 1552(b). To determine whether it is in
the interest of justice to waive the statute of limitations, the Board should con-
sider the reasons for the delay and conduct a cursory review of the merits of the
case. Dickson v. Secretary of Defense, 68 F.3d 1396, 1405 (D.C. Cir. 1995); Allen v.
Card, 799 F. Supp. 158, 164 (D.D.C. 1992). The applicant provided no explanation
for his delay in requesting the correction of the alleged error on his Notice of
Separation. Moreover, a cursory review of the record indicates that his Notice of
Separation is accurate in that it properly documents his service on Greenland
with the denotation Navy-1503. Therefore, the Board finds no reason to waive
the statute of limitations with respect to the applicant’s request that the Board
correct his Notice of Separation to show that he served on Greenland.
4.
It is possible, however, that the applicant did not discover that
records of his alleged treatment for frostbite were missing from his record until
2001. Nevertheless, the Board finds that this claim must be barred under the
doctrine of laches because, more than fifty years after the alleged treatment,
whatever evidence or testimony there might have been to support or refute the
applicant’s allegation is not available.
5.
The Board notes that both upon leaving Navy-1503 on February 14,
1946, and on the day prior to his discharge, April 5, 1946, the applicant was
examined by doctors who did not report any disability or defect in the record.
On April 5, 1946, the applicant concurred with the doctor’s finding that he was
free of defect. Moreover, he has not submitted any evidence to rebut the pre-
sumption of regularity accorded Coast Guard records under the Board’s rules at
33 C.F.R. § 52.24(b).
6.
Accordingly, the applicant’s request should be denied.
ORDER
The application of xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,
USCGR, for correction of his military record is denied.
Julia Andrews
Christopher A. Cook
Patrick Judd Murray
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